标题:甜橙中不同活性成分与总抗氧化能力关系的研究

作者:朱玉昌,周大寨,焦必宁,付陈梅

作者单位:湖北民族学院,湖北省生物资源保护与利用重点实验室,中国农业科学院柑桔研究所

摘要:测定了7个甜橙品种果汁中主要活性成分,包括VC、多酚、总类胡萝卜素及类柠檬苦素的含量,VC的含量介于390.6~478.6mg/L之间,多酚类介于573.1~655.0mg/L,总类胡萝卜素介于5.47~7.25mg/L,类柠檬苦素介于0.10~0.17mg/L。用ABTS/K2S2O8体系测定的反映总抗氧化能力的TEAC值介于4.79~6.09之间,血橙最高,锦橙最低。TEAC值与VC的相关度达到显著水平(r=0.868,p=0.011),与多酚类达到极显著水平(r=0.909,p=0.003),而与总类胡萝卜素则无显著相关关系(p>0.1),表明多酚类物质可能是甜橙品种中主导的抗氧化活性成分。

关键词:甜橙,活性成分,TEAC值

Title: Study on Relationship between Various Active Constituents and Total Antioxidant Activity in Orange Juices

Authors: ZHU Yu-chang,ZHOU Da-zhai,JIAO Bi-ning,FU Chen-mei

Abstract: The contents of antioxidant components in seven kinds of orange juices were assayed with the contont of VC ranges from 390.6 to 478.6 mg/L,of polyphenols from 573.1 to 655.0 mg/L of carotenoids from 5.47 to 7.25 mg/L and of limonoids from 0.10 to 0.17 mg/L.The TEAC values determined by ABTS/K2S2O8 system are from 4.79 to 6.09,with blood orange the highest and Jincheng the lowest.The relationship between TEAC values and the content of VC shows remarkable level(r = 0.868,p=0.011),and that between TEAC and polyphenols is significant(r=0.909,p=0.003),while there is no obvious correlationship between the TEAC and carotenoids(p>0.1).It was concluded that the polyphenols are probably the dominant antioxidant component in these seven kinds of oranges.

Key words: orange juice; active constituent; TEAC(trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity) value;

文献注录:朱玉昌,周大寨,焦必宁,付陈梅. 甜橙中不同活性成分与总抗氧化能力关系的研究 [J]. 食品科学. 2008, 05: 82-86.

基金: 农业部结构调整重大技术研究项目(04-09-02B);科技部科研院所公益基金项目(2004DIBJ147)

报/刊名:食品科学》,发表于2008 / 第 05 期。

文献类型: [J] (文献级别:核心刊物

页码: 82-86 页 / 共5

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