作者:张青闪,何永睿,文尚华,陈善春,鲁玉洋
作者单位:中国农业科学院柑桔研究所,湛江市农业科学研究所,西南大学柑桔研究所
摘要:对芽变选育的9个红江橙无核(少核)选系的花粉母细胞(PMC)减数分裂行为观察的结果表明,K东1,E西2,E西1,D中1,Q北1,K东2,H西1等7个选系存在较高频率的PMC减数分裂中染色体异常配对和异常分离并进而导致花粉败育,这是导致它们无核(少核)的主要原因,因而具有较高的选育价值和利用价值。
关键词:红江橙,芽变,无核,少核,花粉母细胞(PMC)
Title: A PRELIOMINARY CYTOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE SEEDLESS AND FEW-SEEDED LINES OF HONGJIANG CHENG(CITRUS SINENSIS)
Authors: ZHANG Qing-shan,HE Yong-rui,WEN Shang-hua,CHEN Shan-chun,LU Yu-yang
Abstract: Nine seedless(or few-seeded) lines of Hongjiang Cheng(Citrus sinensis) selected from bud mutation were used for examination of the meiotic behavior of theor PMCs(pollen mother cells).The lines KE1,KW2,EW1,DC1,QN1 and HW1 showed high frequency of abnormal pairing and separation in PMC meiosis,resulting in the abortion of the pollen.This may be the major cause for the seedlessness of these lines,which have relatively high value for further selection and exploitation.
Key words: Hongjiang Cheng(Citrus sinensis); bud mutation; seedlessness; low-seed; pollen mother cell(PMC);
文献注录:张青闪,何永睿,文尚华,陈善春,鲁玉洋. 红江橙无核(少核)选系的细胞遗传学初步研究 [J]. 西南农业大学学报(自然科学版). 2006, 06: 937-940.
基金: 广东湛江市科技局资助项目
报/刊名:《西南农业大学学报(自然科学版)》,发表于2006 / 第 06 期。
文献类型: [J] (文献级别:核心刊物)
页码:第 937-940 页 / 共4 页