标题:Tetraploidization in citrus rootstocks: effect of genetic constitution and environment in chromosome duplication

作者:Guerra, D., Schifino-Wittmann, M. T., Schwarz, S. F., Weiler, R. L., Dahmer, N., de Souza, P. V. D.

作者单位:(Divanilde Guerra ): Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Faculdade de Agronomia, Departamento de Horticultura e Silvicultura, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 7712, 91.501-970, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. Universidade Estadual do Rio G

摘要:The objective of this study was to identify polyploid plants from citrus rootstocks and to evaluate the influence of the genetic constitution and of the environment on the frequency of chromosome duplication. Populations obtained from rootstock seeds of Trifoliata [Poncirus trifoliate (L.) Raf], citrumelo \'Swingle\' [C. paradise Macf. x P. trifoliate], citrange \'Troyer\' [C. sinensis (L.) Osb. x P. trifoliate] and citranges Fepagro \'C13\', \'C37\' and \'C41\' [C. sinensis (L.) Osb. cv. Pera x P. trifoliata] were evaluated under field and greenhouse conditions. Flow cytometry analysis of 415 field plants and 435 greenhouse plants identified seven (1.69%) and 29 (6.67%) tetraploids, respectively. Differences in the number of tetraploid plants among genotypes and locations were observed in field progenies of \'C 37\' (2.12%) and \'C 13\' (2.04%) and in greenhouse progenies of \'C 13\' (15.52%) and \'C 37\' (6%). The frequency of autotetraploidization events in citrus rootstocks is common and appears to be associated to genetic constitution and environmental conditions.

关键词:Citrus, polyploids, thermal amplitude, protected environment.

文献注录:Guerra, D., Schifino-Wittmann, M. T., Schwarz, S. F., Weiler, R. L., Dahmer, N., de Souza, P. V. D.. Tetraploidization in citrus rootstocks: effect of genetic constitution and environment in chromosome duplication [J]. Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology. 2016, 16(1): 35-41.

报/刊名:Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology》,发表于2016 / 第 16(1) 期。

文献类型: [J]

页码: 35-41 页 / 共7

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